These stars are important because the period of a Cepheid depends on its intrinsic brightness, or absolute magnitude, in a known way: the brighter the star, the longer its period. They help us to know the distances to nearby galaxies. Cepheid variable stars "breathe" in the sense that they, too, are expanding and contracting . appeared first on Essay Conect. Hence, we can use Cepheids as "standard candles" for distance measurements. B) Cepheids are supermassive stars that we observe because they will soon undergo supernovae. All Cepheid variables with the same period have nearly the same intrinsic brightness, but their apparent brightnesses differ because they are at different distances. Hence, we can use Cepheids as "standard candles" for distance measurements. C) Cepheid variables are stars that brighten and dim with a period that is directly related to the star's luminosity. Cephieds typically vary in brightness over a period of about seven days. Hence, we can use Cepheids as "standard candles" for distance measurements. A) Cepheid variables are stars that vary in brightness because they harbor a black hole. These stars allowed Hubble to show that the distance to M31 was . 7) A) Cepheid variables are stars that brighten and dim with a period that is directly related to the star's luminosity. A strong direct relationship between a Cepheid variable's luminosity and pulsation period established Cepheids as important indicators of cosmic benchmarks for scaling galactic and extragalactic distances. D) They are close enough to have a detectable parallax. B) Cepheids are pulsating variable stars, and their pulsation periods are directly related to their true luminosities. Question: QUESTION 5 Why are Cepheid variables important? they can be used as standard candles.e. to stars. When heated they may lose one electron to become singly ionised. the precise rate of their pulsation allows them to be used as time standards.d. 39) Why are Cepheid variables so important for measuring distances in astronomy?A) They all have the same luminosity. Why are Cepheid variables so important for measuring distances in astronomy? Why do galactic disks appear blue? B) They all have the same period. The post Why are cepheid variable stars important in our study of the Milky Way? Hence, we can use Cepheids as "standard candles" for distance measurements. A) Cepheids are supermassive stars that are on the verge of becoming supernovae and therefore allow us to choose candidates to watch if we hope to observe a supernova in the near future. Why are Cepheid variables so important? The important variable star allowed American astronomer Edwin Hubble to determine that the . Most stars, including Cepheids, are in hydrostatic equilibrium where there is a . Their luminosity can be inferred from their period. E) They are circumpolar like Polaris, the North Star. C) Their luminosity can be inferred from their period. Cepheids are supermassive stars that we observe because they will soon undergo supernovae. Why are Cepheid variables so important for measuring distances in astronomy? The link between a Cepheid variable's luminosity and . RR Lyrae variables thus have shorter periods and lower luminosities than Cepheid variables. Answer: Cepheid stars have variable luminosity primarily because of helium in their outer layers. They are circumpolar like Polaris, the North Star. Cepheid Variables are stars that have the very useful property of having a brightness that can be determined absolutely. A partial resolution of the debate came in the mid-1920's. Using the 100 inch Hooker Telescope at Mount Wilson, then the largest telescope in the world, astronomer Edwin Hubble identified Cepheid variable stars in the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) . Cepheid variables are high-mass, pulsating variables exhibiting a regular relationship between the period of pulsation and luminosity. Choose all that apply. Solution for Why are Cepheid variables important? A little more than a century ago, Henrietta Leavitt discovered that the intrinsic average brightness of a Cepheid is correlated with its period, with the longest period Cepheids having the greatest average brightness. they are the only type of stars that varies in brightness at regular intervals.c. The variation in the luminosity of RR Lyrae and Cepheid stars results from the fact that they pulsate in and out. m - M = 5 log ( d /10) (4.2) as you should recall, this can be rewritten as: d = 10 (m - M + 5)/5. Hence, we can use Cepheids as "standard candles" for distance measurements. A variable star's brightness changes over time. A) Cepheid variables are stars that vary in brightness because they harbor a black hole. A) Cepheid variables are stars that vary in brightness because they harbor a black hole. If its apparent magnitude was +23.0, the astronomer could use the distance modulus equation: m - M = 5 log d - 5. rearranged: d = 10 (m-M+5)/5 parsecs. Answer link Cepheid variables have played a major part in determining distances to far-away . 2) Why are Cepheid variables important? But you could see these stars in other galaxies. B) They all have the same period. Cepheid variables are stars that vary in brightness extremely rapidly as they rotate on their axes. The answer involves some simple physics combined with a little bit of geometry. Why are Cepheid variables so important for measuring distances in astronomy? 16) Why are Cepheid variables important? A Cepheid is a type of star that varies in size and density. Examples are Cepheid variables, whose brightness varies periodically in well-documented ways, and certain types of supernova explosions that have enormous brilliance and can thus be seen out to very great distances. Why are Cepheid variables important? A) They all have the same luminosity. At the heart of it is gravity. C) Their luminosity can be inferred from their period. The period of variability of a Cepheid is directly proportional to its intrinsic brightness. That is, there is relation between the period and brightness such that once the period is known, the brightness can be inferred. E) They are circumpolar like Polaris, the North Star. In the case of Cepheids, imagine your lungs expanding and contracting as you breathe. We can compute their luminosity from their period of pulsation. A) They all have the same luminosity. B) Cepheids are pulsating variable stars, and their pulsation periods are directly related to their true luminosities. now substituting in: A) Cepheid variables are stars that vary in brightness because they harbor a black hole. Solutions for Chapter 64 Problem 17TY: Cepheid variables are important to astronomers becausea. Solution for Why are Cepheid variables important? O Cepheids variables are pulsating stars whose pulsation periods are directly related to their true [ad_2] Source link ")96% of our customers have reported a 90% and above score. Why are Cepheid variables important? Hence, we can use Cepheids as "standard candles" for distance measurements. Cepheid variable stars are the name for a special type of variable star first discovered in the constellation Cepheus. In fact, Cepheids are very special variable stars because their period (the time they take to brighten, dim and brighten again) is regular (that is, does not change with time), and a uniform function of their brightness. Explanation: Cepheids have a property.Their pulsation time and luminosity are related.This property allow astronomers to use it as standard candles to measure distance to stars. So if you're looking at a Cepheid variable star-- and this is just kind of a simulation, a very cheap simulation-- it might look like this. Why are Cepheid variables so important for measuring distances in astronomy? They are close enough to have a detectable parallax. What makes RR Lyrae variables different from Cepheid variables? A) Cepheid variables are stars that vary in brightness because they harbor a black hole. There is a clear relationship between the period of a Cepheid variable and its absolute magnitude. Heated further, they lose the second electron to become doubly ionised. The Leavitt law, as this period-luminosity relation is sometimes called, allows . Neutral helium atoms have two electrons. Doubly ionised heliu. . Most are spectral type F (moderately hot) at maximum luminosity and type G (cooler, Sun-like) at minimum. When a star's evolutionary track carries it through a region . to find the distance to the Cepheid: A) Cepheids are a type of young galaxy that helps us understand how galaxies form. The greater the period then, the greater the maximum luminosity of the star. Why are Cepheid variables so | bartleby. Once both apparent magnitude, m, and absolute magnitude, M are known we can simply substitute in to the distance-modulus formula (4.2) and rework it to give a value for d, the distance to the Cepheid. What is a standard candle why are they used give an example? C) Cepheids are a type of young galaxy that helps us understand how galaxies form. Cepheids Variables are special type of variable star in that they are hot and massive - five to twenty times as much mass as our Sun - and are known for their tendency to pulsate radially and vary. determining galactic distances star is termed a "standard candle.". It is using the Cepheid Variables that Edwin Hubble was able to show that the Andromeda Spiral Nebula lies outside the Milkyway Galaxy. Cepheids are a type of young galaxy that helps us understand how galaxies form. The variation in the luminosity of RR Lyrae and Cepheid stars results from the fact that they pulsate in and out. Cepheid Variables Named after delta-Cephei, Cepheid Variables are the most important type of variable because it has been discovered that their periods of variability are related to their absolute luminosity.This makes them invaluable as a contributer to astronomical distance measurement.The periods are very regular and range from 1 to 100 days. C) Their luminosity can be inferred from their period. It was discovered that the . Cepheid variables are important for astronomers in their study of galaxy i.e., View the full answer Transcribed image text : Why are Cepheid variable stars important in our study of the Milky Way galaxy? B) Cepheids are pulsating variable stars, and their pulsation periods are directly related to their true luminosities. The radius of a Cepheid can vary by as much as 10 or 20 percent. The variation in the luminosity of RR Lyrae and Cepheid stars results from the fact that they pulsate in and out. B) Cepheids are pulsating variable stars, and their pulsation periods are directly related to their true luminosities. The Sun is a Cepheid variable. The radius of a Cepheid can vary by as much as 10 or 20 percent. The radius of a Cepheid can vary by as much as 10 or 20 percent. Feb 28, 2016 They are used as standard candles to measure distances in space. Why are Cepheid variables important? Why are Cepheid variables important? RR Lyrae variables thus have shorter periods and lower luminosities than Cepheid variables. B) Cepheid variables are stars that vary in brightness because they harbor a black hole. Cepheid variable, one of a class of variable stars whose periods (i.e., the time for one cycle) of variation are closely related to their luminosity and that are therefore useful in measuring interstellar and intergalactic distances. A Cepheid star brightens and dims in a very regular manner over the course of a day to several months. Research into the Cepheid variables helps determine the age of the universe and has provided . They all have the same period. Delta Cephius, the first discovered, has a period of 5.3 days. 8. Answer (1 of 5): What are cephied variables? they are one of the only types of stars whose radii are known.b. O Cepheids variables are pulsating stars whose pulsation periods are directly related to their true 7) Why are Cepheid variables important? B) They all have the same period. B) Cepheids are supermassive stars that we observe because they will soon undergo supernovae. Why do galactic disks appear blue? For example, if an astronomer observed a Cepheid star with period of 34 days, comparing to previously measured Cepheids, its absolute magnitude is -5.65. These important data are needed to analyze variable star behavior, to schedule satellite observations of certain stars, to correlate data from satellite and ground-based observations, and to make computerized theoretical models of variable stars possible. And what's even more interesting about them is that their intensity is variable. RR Lyrae variables thus have shorter periods and lower luminosities than Cepheid variables. B) Cepheids are pulsating variable stars, and their pulsation periods are directly related to their true luminosities. 16) Why are Cepheid variables important? Visit http://ilectureonline.com for more math and science lectures!To donate:http://www.ilectureonline.com/donatehttps://www.patreon.com/user?u=3236071We wil. Cepheid variables are the only stars visible in the . Cepheid variables are the only stars visible in the night sky. They all have the same luminosity. Explanation: If we can observe how long it takes for a Cepheid to go from bright, to dim, back to bright, we can use that to tell exactly how bight the star is, because in this type of star, brightness and period (time for one complete cycle) are connected. That they become brighter and dimmer with a well-defined period. A) Cepheids are pulsating variable stars, and their pulsation periods are directly related to their true luminosities. The prototype star is Delta Cephei, the variability of . 21) Why are Cepheid variables important? So to find out how far away it is: 1. D) They are close enough to have a detectable parallax. D) They are close enough to have a detectable parallax. Why the `Great Debate' Was Important.